Riyadh, December 15, 2024 – The King Abdulaziz Foundation for Research and Archives (Darah) recently hosted an insightful scientific session during the 16th Conference of the Parties (COP16) to the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification. As one of the world’s premier events dedicated to environmental protection, COP16 serves as a critical platform for addressing global challenges related to desertification and drought, issues that are particularly pertinent to arid regions like Saudi Arabia.
Darah’s session at COP16 provided a comprehensive exploration of key scientific topics that underscore Saudi Arabia’s deep-rooted commitment to environmental preservation. The session featured a series of thought-provoking discussions led by a distinguished group of experts. The first discussion focused on the historical contributions of King Abdulaziz Al Saud and his successors in protecting and nurturing the Kingdom’s environment. The session delved into the visionary leadership of the Saudi monarchs and their dedication to establishing a framework for the long-term sustainability of the nation’s natural resources. Their efforts laid the foundation for modern environmental policies that continue to shape the Kingdom’s approach to conservation and sustainable development.
The second discussion examined the perspectives of foreign travelers who have historically visited Saudi Arabia and documented their encounters with the Kingdom’s wild landscapes. These travelers' observations offered unique insights into the natural beauty and ecological diversity of the region, which has long been overshadowed by the broader environmental challenges. By revisiting these historical accounts, the session highlighted the cultural and environmental significance of preserving Saudi Arabia’s diverse ecosystems, while reflecting on how these early perspectives can guide modern conservation practices.
The final segment of the session addressed Saudi Arabia’s contemporary technological approaches to combating desertification and combating the effects of drought. This discussion showcased the Kingdom’s innovative use of cutting-edge technologies, such as satellite imagery, data-driven environmental monitoring, and advanced irrigation systems, to manage its vast desert landscapes. These technological advancements are central to the Kingdom’s efforts to combat land degradation and ensure the resilience of its agricultural sector in the face of ongoing environmental challenges.
Darah’s involvement in COP16 is not just a moment of reflection but a reaffirmation of Saudi Arabia’s proactive role on the global stage in the fight against desertification. The session served as a valuable opportunity for Saudi experts to share their experience and insights while also engaging with international stakeholders to address the shared challenges of environmental sustainability. Through such participation, Darah aims to raise awareness about the growing threat of desertification and drought, both in Saudi Arabia and across the world, while reinforcing the importance of cooperative action to preserve the planet’s fragile ecosystems.
This scientific session aligns with Saudi Arabia’s broader environmental strategy, which is rooted in its Vision 2030 initiative. By addressing both regional and global environmental concerns, Saudi Arabia is positioning itself as a leader in the field of environmental conservation, showcasing its ongoing commitment to preserving natural resources for future generations. Through its active participation in forums like COP16, Darah is helping to ensure that the Kingdom remains at the forefront of international efforts to combat desertification and promote sustainable development in the face of climate change.