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  • Ahmad Bashari

Historic Castles in the Sabya Governorate Showcase Modern Architecture


There are many castles and historic sites in the Saudi Arabian Jazan region, all of which have a distinct history, located in the Sabya Governorate.


Fans of history and archaeology shouldn't miss the artistically designed and breathtakingly gorgeous Sabya Archaeological Castle, which dates back to the early 20th century.


The Sabya ancient Castle is an important archeological landmark that is being actively restored and repaired by the Kingdom's Heritage Commission to preserve its continuous survival and allow tourists to appreciate it.



Jizan. The date is May 24, 2024. There are numerous historical sites and strongholds in the Sabya Governorate, which is located in the Jazan region. Each of these places has a unique history. Among the most prominent of these is the early 20th-century Sabya Archaeological Castle, a living reflection of the past. Because of its extensive history, the castle is a fantastic must-see for anyone with an interest in archaeology or history.Located in King Fahd Park, within the governorate, the historic Sabya castle faces Sabya Avenue. From this location, which is a part of the modern-day city of Sabya, visitors may see Wadi Sabya as it was hundreds of years ago.


These buildings seem to have been constructed in the early 14th century, based on the information now accessible. The expansive rooms of the Sabya Archaeological Castle, a masterpiece of ancient architecture, are defined by thick walls and lofty ceilings. Walls present skillful artistry of people who built them with their fine geometric and flower patterns. Multiple volcanic stones of different sizes and shapes, which were used for the construction of the castle, give this place a unique and alluring charm.


These buildings used volcanic stone, wood, limestone, and bricks, which were available locally. Many stories claim that the source for clay, to make bricks, was from the banks of Wadi Sabya. At the same period, the city was extracting volcanic stone from nearby volcanoes, especially Jabal Akwa, to the northeast of Sabya. Another reminder of this region's rich past is the mosque on the north side of the castle. It was built during the Medieval age. It was built with the same materials that were used to create houses and other constructions. It was intended to be a place of devotion for religious authorities, aristocrats, and Sabya citizens. However, there has been no harm to the prayer niche, or mihrab. The medieval castle is a favorite destination for historians since it helps them better comprehend the traditions and architectural style of that era.


Numerous accounts report additional construction remains in the area surrounding the original castle, indicating that additional archaeological explorations may result in the revelation of more of the secrets about this ancient building. Among the biggest ancient constructions in Jazan, the Sabya Archaeological Castle continuously is under the protection of the Heritage Commission of the Kingdom. There is hope for a bright future for the castle, owing to the commitment of the commission to enabling people to observe this rare archeological location and to preserve the buildings from all possible dangers.




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