Jeddah, February 08, 2024, The Center for Desert Agriculture at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) has concluded a significant scientific inquiry into the genomics and evolutionary background of fonio millet and wild wheat. This research sheds light on the genetic makeup of fonio millet and its evolutionary trajectory, revealing the influence of different ethnic groups in West Africa on the genetic diversity of this grain. These findings underscore the impact of social factors on fonio genotypes, providing valuable insights into the intricate interplay between human societies and crop genetics.
Led by Dr. Haneen Ahmed under the guidance of Professor Simon Krattinger, the study also delves into the genetic dynamics of wild wheat, elucidating the role of genetic contributions in shaping its diversity. By uncovering the mechanisms driving genetic variation in wild wheat, the research offers valuable perspectives on the adaptability of wheat during its early stages of cultivation. These insights pave the way for innovative approaches to studying this complex area of research, presenting new avenues for exploration and development.
KAUST's commitment to advancing research in plant genomics underscores its dedication to driving meaningful discoveries in the field. By fostering collaboration, knowledge exchange, and engagement with the scientific community, KAUST aims to enrich discussions and contribute to the ongoing advancement of plant genomics research.