Turaif, November 24, 2024 – The Kestrel falcon, a remarkable and widely recognized bird species, is one of the most abundant raptors within the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. A prevalent presence in the King Salman bin Abdulaziz Royal Reserve, the Kestrel thrives in both the sweeping desert landscapes and rugged mountainous terrains, offering a stunning visual of nature's adaptability. Known for its relatively small size, slender physique, and remarkable agility, the Kestrel exhibits a diverse range of feather colors, making it a distinctive feature of the Kingdom's avian population.
Since the King Salman bin Abdulaziz Royal Reserve Development Authority made the commitment to join the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Green List, significant strides have been made to protect the Kingdom's natural resources and preserve its unique ecosystems. This commitment underscores Saudi Arabia's dedication to ecological sustainability, with a focus on maintaining biodiversity, protecting endangered species, and restoring the natural balance of the region. The Royal Reserve plays a central role in these efforts, promoting the Kingdom's conservation objectives and contributing to global biodiversity preservation.
Home to a rich variety of avian life, the reserve boasts a staggering 290 documented bird species, representing a significant portion of the Kingdom's bird population. Approximately 88% of these species are migratory, passing through the reserve during their seasonal journeys, while 12% are permanent residents, providing a steady and diverse presence year-round. Together, they account for 58% of all bird species ever recorded in Saudi Arabia, reinforcing the reserve’s critical role in maintaining the country's natural heritage.
The King Salman bin Abdulaziz Royal Reserve, the largest of its kind in Saudi Arabia, spans across four distinct administrative regions—Hail, Tabuk, Al-Jouf, and the Northern Borders. Its vast expanse provides a sanctuary for numerous species, both migratory and resident, and continues to serve as a vital hub for conservation and ecological research, as well as a testament to the Kingdom's commitment to preserving its natural wonders for future generations.