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Steve Halor

Statement Issued by the 157th Session of the GCC Ministerial Council

In a significant gathering, the 157th session of the Ministerial Council of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) took place on Thursday, September 7, 2023. The esteemed meeting was held at the General Secretariat's headquarters and was presided over by His Excellency Sayyid Badr bin Hamad bin Hamood Al-Busaidi, the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Sultanate of Oman and the current Chairman of the Ministerial Council. Notably, the session witnessed the participation of several distinguished individuals, including Their Excellencies.

In a display of regional cooperation, high-ranking officials from the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait, and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) convened for a meeting. Among the notable attendees were Ahmed bin Ali Al-Sayegh, the Minister of State of the UAE; Dr. Abdullatif bin Rashid Al-Zayani, the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Bahrain; Prince Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud, the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Saudi Arabia; Sultan bin Saad Al-Muraikhi, the Minister of State for Foreign Affairs of Qatar; Shaikh Salem Abdullah Al Jaber Al Sabah, the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Kuwait; and Jassem Mohamed Albudaiwi, the Secretary General of the GCC.

In a press release issued by the organizers of the meeting, the following statement was officially released:


The Ministerial Council has extended its congratulations to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia for the highly successful Hajj season of the year 1444 H.The Council also expressed its deep appreciation for the diligent efforts and seamless facilitation provided by the government of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud. These efforts were aimed at ensuring the well-being of the pilgrims, Umrah performers, and visitors, as well as the impeccable organization of the rituals and services at the revered Two Holy Mosques.

The Ministerial Council has expressed its admiration for the outcomes of the highly significant 18th Consultative Meeting of the esteemed leaders of the GCC countries, Their Majesties and Highnesses. This momentous gathering took place in the vibrant city of Jeddah on the auspicious date of July 19, 2023. The diligent ministers have diligently monitored the advancements made in the implementation of the royal directives that were issued during this momentous meeting.

The Council has commended the outcomes of the inaugural summit held between the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and the nations of Central Asia. This momentous event took place in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, on July 19, 2023. During the summit, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia played host and emphasized the significance of bolstering the strategic alliance between the two regions as well as fostering collaboration across various domains. In a recent meeting, the Ministerial Council thoroughly examined the most recent advancements in collaborative efforts within the Gulf region, along with significant political developments on both regional and international fronts. The key highlights of the discussion are as follows:


In a bid to bolster joint efforts in the Gulf region, plans are underway to enhance collaboration and coordination among participating nations. The aim is to strengthen the collective action taken by Gulf countries to address common challenges and promote regional stability.


In a stunning turn of events, a local resident has been arrested for allegedly stealing a car. The During a recent Ministerial Council meeting, the committees operating under the Cooperation Council provided an update on their efforts to implement the vision of King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud. This vision, aimed at enhancing collaborative action among Gulf nations, was adopted by the Supreme Council in December 2015 during its 36th session. The Supreme Council emphasized the need for swift completion of the implementation process.

The user has provided a concise and straightforward statement. This simple yet During the Council's recent review of the integration process among the GCC countries, a strong emphasis was placed on the need for increased coordination, integration, and interdependence across all sectors. The ultimate goal is to fulfill the aspirations of GCC citizens, finalize the requirements for the Customs Union, and ensure equal treatment for citizens within the GCC Common Market.

In a recent statement, the Ministerial Council emphasized the critical need for collaborative action to tackle the pressing global challenges posed by climate change. Recognizing the significance of sustainable development, the Council expressed a firm commitment to spare no effort in addressing this urgent issue. Moreover, they underscored the importance of raising climate ambitions by establishing and achieving ambitious goals aimed at significantly reducing emissions. In line with this, the Council also advocated for the adoption of renewable energy sources and the exploration of innovative solutions and technologies that can expedite the transition towards low-carbon economies. In a unanimous decision, the parties involved have reached an agreement to further delve into sustainable and groundbreaking strategies in order to effectively execute the objectives outlined in the Paris Agreement. In a recent statement, the Council urged nations to take action and fulfill their obligations by actively engaging in the upcoming Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP28). Set to be held in November 2023, this crucial event will be hosted by the United Arab Emirates. The Council's call emphasizes the need for countries to step up and make meaningful contributions towards addressing the pressing issue of climate change.

The user has requested that their text be rewritten in a journalistic style. In a significant development, the Ministerial Council has expressed its support for the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's initiative to establish a global water organization in Riyadh. This organization aims to tackle water challenges on a global scale by fostering collaboration among countries and organizations. The primary objective is to facilitate the exchange of technical expertise, promote innovation, conduct research and development, and enable the implementation of priority projects. Additionally, the organization will play a crucial role in facilitating the financing of these projects, with the ultimate goal of ensuring the sustainability of water resources and improving access for all.

The Ministerial Council has praised the United Arab Emirates (UAE) for its remarkable advancements in space exploration. This commendation comes in the wake of the successful Emirates Mars Mission and Emirates Lunar Mission, both of which have propelled the UAE to yet another milestone. Notably, the UAE has achieved a historic feat with the triumphant return of Emirati astronaut Sultan Al Neyadi to Earth in early September 2023. Al Neyadi's safe return marks the successful completion of the groundbreaking "Zayed Ambition 2" mission, a six-month-long endeavor aboard the International Space Station (ISS). This achievement is a testament to the UAE's unwavering commitment to space exploration and its growing prominence in the global space community. In a remarkable feat of scientific exploration, this mission has accomplished numerous significant milestones. Among these notable achievements is the groundbreaking endeavor undertaken by Al Neyadi, marking the first-ever mission outside the International Space Station (ISS) in the history of Arab nations. In the ongoing battle against terrorism and extremism, efforts are being made to address the root causes and develop effective strategies to counter these threats.


The Ministerial Council has reaffirmed its unwavering stance and decisive actions against terrorism, regardless of its origins. The council unequivocally rejects all manifestations, motives, and justifications of this heinous act, vowing to diligently address the root causes and cut off its financial lifelines. In a resolute statement, the Council unequivocally denounced all acts of terrorism, emphasizing the flagrant violation of international law when innocent civilians and vital civilian establishments, including schools, places of worship, and hospitals, are targeted. The Council further underscored the imperative of fostering international and regional collaboration to effectively counter the menace posed by terrorist factions and sectarian militias, which pose a grave threat to the overall security and stability of the region.

The Council has expressed its admiration for the results of the recent international conference held in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia on August 13, 2023. The conference, titled "Communication with the Departments of Religious Affairs, Ifta, and Sheikhdoms in the World," had a clear objective of strengthening unity and collaboration among Islamic nations. The primary focus was to combat extremist ideologies and foster the promotion of tolerance and peaceful coexistence among different communities. The conference also highlighted the significant role undertaken by the Kingdom in spreading the principles of moderation and centrism.

The Council has expressed its satisfaction with the approval of Security Council Resolution No. 2686, issued on June 14, 2023. This resolution serves as a crucial affirmation that various forms of harmful behavior, including hate speech, racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, intolerance, gender discrimination, and acts of extremism, have the potential to fuel the eruption of conflicts. Consequently, the Council has called upon all Member States to take a firm stance against violence, hate speech, incitement, and extremism.

They commended the resolution of the United Nations Human Rights Council, issued on July 12, 2023. This resolution strongly denounced any form of religious animosity, specifically highlighting the distressing acts of burning and desecration targeting the Holy Qur’an. Furthermore, it called upon nations to ensure that those responsible for such actions are held liable for their deeds.

The Ministerial Council has expressed its approval of the results of the recent Extraordinary Meeting of the Council of Foreign Ministers of the Member States of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC). This meeting, which took place on July 31, 2023, was convened at the request of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the current summit's chair, and the Republic of Iraq. The purpose of the meeting was to address the concerning issue of repeated attacks on copies of the Holy Qur'an in Sweden and Denmark. In a recent statement, the Council emphasized the utmost significance of fostering the fundamental principles of dialogue and respect among diverse communities and cultures. It vehemently denounced any actions or ideologies that propagate animosity and extremism. Furthermore, the Council urged a unified global endeavor to advance these principles in all societies.

In a concerning development, the Iranian occupation of the three islands belonging to the United Arab Emirates has raised tensions in the region. The islands, namely Abu Musa, Greater Tunb, and Lesser Tunb, have been subject to a long-standing territorial dispute between the two nations. This occupation has not only violated the sovereignty of the United Arab Emirates but has also sparked international condemnation. The Iranian presence on these islands has significant implications for regional stability and security, as it further exacerbates already strained relations.


In a resolute display of unity, the Ministerial Council has once again reaffirmed the unwavering stance of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) regarding Iran's ongoing occupation of the three islands belonging to the United Arab Emirates (UAE). These islands, namely Greater Tunb, Lesser Tunb, and Abu Musa, are considered integral parts of the UAE's territory, encompassing its territorial waters, airspace, continental shelf, and economic zone. The GCC, standing firmly behind the UAE, has emphasized its unequivocal support for the sovereignty of the UAE over these islands. It has categorically declared that any actions or practices undertaken by Iran on these islands hold no legal weight and are deemed null and void. The GCC's position underscores the UAE's undeniable right to exercise complete sovereignty over its three islands, leaving no room for doubt or dispute. In a recent development, the Council has urged Iran to provide a response to the diplomatic efforts made by the UAE in order to address the ongoing issue. These efforts include direct negotiations or, as a last resort, seeking intervention from the International Court of Justice. In a groundbreaking development, the Al Durra Field has emerged as a focal point of attention.


In a recent announcement, the Ministerial Council unequivocally declared that the ownership of natural resources in the submerged area neighboring the Saudi-Kuwaiti divided zone, specifically the Al Durra field, rests solely with the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the State of Kuwait. Emphasizing their exclusive rights, both nations have been granted the authority to exploit the wealth present in this region. Furthermore, the Council has firmly rejected any claims made by external parties asserting their rights to the aforementioned field or the submerged area adjacent to the designated borders between Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. In the ongoing struggle for Palestinian rights, the Palestinian cause remains a focal point of global attention.


The Council reiterated its unwavering stance on the significance of the Palestinian cause. Emphasizing its backing for the Palestinian people's sovereignty over all territories occupied since June 1967, the Council has called for the establishment of an independent Palestinian state with East Al-Quds as its capital. Additionally, the Council has stressed the importance of safeguarding refugee rights in accordance with the Arab Peace Initiative and international resolutions. The Council has urged the international community to intensify its efforts in resolving the conflict, ensuring that all legitimate rights of the Palestinian people are fulfilled. In a stunning turn of events, the number 14 has captured the attention of the masses. This In a significant development, the Ministerial Council has expressed its commendation for the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's recent decision to appoint an Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary and Non-Resident Ambassador to the State of Palestine, along with a Consul General in Al-Quds. This decision is seen as a continuation of the unwavering stance adopted by the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states in safeguarding Islamic sanctities and providing steadfast support to the Palestinian cause, as well as ensuring the Palestinian presence in Al-Quds.

In a significant development, the Council expressed its appreciation for the recent declaration made by the Australian Foreign Minister regarding the Australian government's stance on the contentious issue of the "occupied Palestinian territories." In line with international legal frameworks, the Council unequivocally labeled the settlements established by the Israeli occupation as illegal. This pronouncement underscores the growing global consensus on the matter and highlights the Council's commitment to upholding international law.

This expresses the Council's approval of the concluding declaration from the tripartite summit between Egypt, Jordan, and Palestine. The summit, which took place in El Alamein, Egypt, on August 14, 2023, focused on the Palestinian issue in light of recent developments in the occupied territories. The Council also took into account the prevailing regional and international circumstances surrounding the matter.

The Council strongly denounced the ongoing trespassing by Israeli officials and settlers into the sacred courtyards of the revered Al-Aqsa Mosque. This flagrant transgression is deemed a grave breach of international law and the established historical and legal status quo in Al-Quds and its holy sites. Moreover, it represents a direct affront to the sanctity of the esteemed Al-Aqsa Mosque and serves as a deliberate provocation to the sentiments of Muslims.


In a recent statement, the Ministerial Council urgently appealed to the international community to take action in order to halt the alarming targeting of the Palestinian community in the city of Al-Quds. The council expressed deep concern over the forceful eviction of Palestinians from their homes in East Al-Quds, as well as the ongoing efforts to alter its legal status, demographic makeup, and the arrangements surrounding its sacred Islamic sites. These actions, the council emphasized, flagrantly violate international law, international resolutions, and previously established agreements. In a strong statement, the Council emphasized the urgency of halting Israel's unilateral measures.

In a strong statement, the Council has denounced Israel's ongoing construction of settlement units in the occupied Palestinian territories. The Council firmly rejected any attempts to annex these settlements to Israel or assert Israeli sovereignty over them, emphasizing that such actions flagrantly defy international legitimacy resolutions. Notably, this includes United Nations Security Council Resolution No. 2334, which explicitly calls upon the international community to exert pressure on Israeli authorities, compelling them to reverse their settlement policies.

The Ministerial Council has expressed its admiration for the commendable support extended by the GCC countries towards the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA). The council has urged the global community to persist in their backing of the agency, ensuring its ability to carry out its vital mission until the Palestinian refugees are able to return to their homeland.

Iran, a country located in the Middle East


The Ministerial Council has reaffirmed the decisions made by the esteemed Supreme Council during its 43rd session in December 2022. These decisions pertain to the relationship between the council and the Islamic Republic of Iran, as well as the fundamental principles aimed at strengthening this relationship. The council emphasized the importance of adhering to the principles of good neighborliness, mutual respect, and compliance with international norms, laws, and agreements. It also stressed the significance of refraining from interfering in each other's internal affairs and resolving any disputes through peaceful means and direct dialogue. Furthermore, the council underscored the need to avoid the use or threat of force, emphasizing the preservation of security, stability, and peace in the region as paramount. These principles serve as the foundation for fostering a positive and constructive relationship with the Islamic Republic of Iran.

In a significant development, the Ministerial Council has expressed its satisfaction with the progress made in the implementation of the agreement aimed at restoring diplomatic ties between the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the Islamic Republic of Iran. This positive step includes the assumption of duties by the ambassadors of both nations, marking a crucial milestone in the process. The Council eagerly anticipates the commencement of a fresh chapter in their relationship, one that is built upon shared interests and a foundation of mutual respect.

The Ministerial Council has underscored the utmost significance of Iran's unwavering dedication to refrain from surpassing the prescribed limit of uranium enrichment, which is solely intended for peaceful purposes. Furthermore, the Council has emphasized the imperative for Iran to fulfill its obligations and extend complete cooperation to the esteemed International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). In a recent development, the Council has reiterated the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries' commitment to collaborate and effectively address the issue at hand. Emphasizing the importance of their involvement in regional and international negotiations, discussions, and meetings, the Council has called for comprehensive talks that encompass not only the Iranian nuclear program but also all security concerns of the GCC states. This approach aims to foster shared objectives and interests while upholding principles of sovereignty, good neighborliness, adherence to United Nations resolutions, and international legitimacy. Ultimately, the Council seeks to bolster regional and international security and stability through these measures.

In a recent statement, the Council emphasized the utmost significance of safeguarding maritime security and waterways within the region. It underscored the need to tackle any potential threats that could jeopardize shipping lanes, international trade, and oil installations in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states.

In adherence to the core tenets of the United Nations Charter, which emphasize the importance of fostering amicable relations between nations and refraining from meddling in their internal affairs, the Ministerial Council has expressed its strong disapproval of the recent remarks made by the spokesperson of the Iranian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. These statements pertain to the alleged mistreatment of detainees within the Kingdom of Bahrain. The Council has urged Iranian officials to conduct a thorough investigation to ensure the veracity of the information they rely upon, cautioning against the propagation of inaccurate data.

Yemen: A Nation in Crisis


In a resolute display of solidarity, the Ministerial Council has unequivocally thrown its weight behind the esteemed Presidential Leadership Council, helmed by the esteemed His Excellency Dr. Rashad Al-Alimi. The Council's primary objective is to restore security and stability to the embattled nation of Yemen while simultaneously striving to achieve a much-needed political resolution. This noble pursuit is in strict accordance with the GCC initiative and its executive mechanism, as well as the outcomes of the Yemeni National Dialogue Conference (NDC) and the esteemed Security Council Resolution 2216. The Council's unwavering commitment is to ensure that Yemen's sovereignty, unity, territorial integrity, and independence remain unscathed throughout this arduous journey.

In a stunning turn of events, the number 27 has captured the attention of individuals worldwide. This In a recent development, the Ministerial Council has expressed its appreciation for the ongoing endeavors of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the Sultanate of Oman, as well as the constructive dialogues they have established with all Yemeni factions. These efforts aim to breathe new life into the political process in Yemen. In a recent development, the Council has once again expressed its unwavering support for the tireless endeavors of the United Nations Special Envoy, Hans Grundberg, as well as the commendable efforts undertaken by the United States. Special Envoy Tim Lenderking is set to embark on a mission aimed at achieving a much-needed political resolution in Yemen. This endeavor aligns with the three key terms of reference, highlighting the United Nations' commendable efforts to revive the ceasefire in accordance with the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's initiative, which was unveiled in March 2021. The primary objective of this initiative is to bring an end to the ongoing crisis and pave the way for a comprehensive political solution. In a recent development, the Council has lauded the Yemeni government for its unwavering commitment to upholding the humanitarian truce. Furthermore, it has urged the United Nations to adopt a resolute position in response to the Houthi practices that undermine these crucial efforts. The Council has emphasized the need for increased pressure on the Houthis to comply with the truce, put an end to the siege on the city of Taiz, and facilitate the opening of humanitarian corridors in the area.

The Ministerial Council underscored the utmost significance of unity within the fraternal nation of Yemen. Additionally, they have emphasized the need for the full and timely execution of the Riyadh Agreement. In a resolute statement, unwavering support was expressed for the Yemeni government and the esteemed Presidential Council in their tireless efforts to fulfill their duties and diligently provide indispensable services to the nation's valued citizens.

Foreign interventions in the internal affairs of Yemen were vehemently condemned. The council expressed its deep concern over the smuggling of military experts and weapons to the Houthi militias, a blatant violation of several United Nations Security Council Resolutions, namely 2216, 2231, and 2624.

The Ministerial Council has expressed its warm reception of the recent announcement made by the United Nations on August 11, 2023. The announcement pertains to the successful culmination of the crude-oil withdrawal from the renowned "Safer" floating storage and offloading (FSO) vessel. The commendable efforts of United Nations Secretary General Antonio Guterres and the dedicated UN team have garnered appreciation for their tireless work. The generous support provided by donor countries to fund this operation has not gone unnoticed. Contributions from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, amounting to $18 million, the State of Qatar, with a commendable $3 million, and the State of Kuwait, with a notable $2 million, have played a crucial role in ensuring the success of this endeavor.

In a recent development, the Ministerial Council expressed its commendation for the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's noteworthy announcement made on August 1, 2023. The announcement entails the provision of substantial economic support amounting to a staggering $1.2 billion to the Republic of Yemen. This generous gesture is set to have a significant impact on Yemen's economic landscape. In a timely response to the government's plea for aid in tackling the pressing budget deficit, a generous support package has been extended. This much-needed assistance aims to bolster salaries, wages, and operational expenses while also making strides towards fortifying food security in Yemen. In a show of recognition, the Council also acknowledged the Kingdom's previous economic and developmental support extended to the brotherly nation of Yemen.

The Ministerial Council has commended the commendable efforts of various organizations and initiatives in providing crucial aid and relief to Yemen. The King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Centre (KSRelief), the Saudi Development and Reconstruction Programme for Yemen (SDRPY), the Office for the Coordination of Relief and Humanitarian Aid provided by the Cooperation Council to the Republic of Yemen, and the collective humanitarian and development assistance from all the GCC member states have all received recognition for their significant contributions. In a significant development, the Ministerial Council has expressed its appreciation for the commendable efforts undertaken by the Saudi Project for Landmine Clearance (MASAM) in the arduous task of eliminating landmines from Yemeni territories. Since its inception, MASAM has successfully eradicated an impressive tally of 410,701 mines, ammunition, and explosive devices that were haphazardly scattered by the Houthi militia.


Iraq, a country located in the Middle East, is the subject of discussion.


In a resolute display of solidarity, the Ministerial Council has reaffirmed its unwavering stances and resolute decisions regarding the fraternal nation of Iraq. The Council has expressed its unequivocal support for the ongoing endeavors to combat terrorism and restore peace and stability within the country. Emphasizing the utmost significance of safeguarding Iraq's safety and territorial integrity, as well as its complete sovereignty, Arab-Islamic identity, social cohesion, and national harmony, the Council has underscored its commitment to these fundamental principles. In a resolute display of solidarity, the Council emphasized its unwavering backing to tackle terrorist organizations and armed militias, thereby safeguarding the integrity of the state and upholding the principles of law and order.

The Ministerial Council underscored the pressing need to swiftly finalize the execution of the electricity interconnection initiative, which aims to connect Iraq with the power networks of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) nations. In a move aimed at fostering greater integration and connectivity, Iraq and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries are set to embark on a path that will serve their shared interests and lay the groundwork for future collaboration. In a noteworthy development, the Council has expressed its commendation for the increasingly robust and constructive alliance between the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and Iraq.

The Council has unequivocally denounced all acts of terrorism directed towards the Republic of Iraq, specifically those that aim to harm innocent civilians and the Iraqi security forces. Emphasizing their unwavering support, the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) has pledged to stand shoulder to shoulder with Iraq in its relentless fight against the scourge of terrorism and extremism.

During a recent Ministerial Council meeting, the significance of Iraq's dedication to upholding the sovereignty of the State of Kuwait and adhering to international resolutions and agreements was emphasized. Of particular importance was Security Council Resolution No. 833, which pertains to the delineation of borders between Iraq and Kuwait as well as the agreement governing maritime navigation in Khor Abdullah. This agreement was mutually reached between the two nations and subsequently deposited with the United Nations. In a recent development, the Council issued a call to the Republic of Iraq, urging them to swiftly finalize the demarcation of maritime borders with the State of Kuwait. Specifically, the Council emphasized the importance of extending the demarcation beyond mark 162. Furthermore, the Council made it abundantly clear that any encroachment on the sovereignty of the State of Kuwait would be vehemently rejected. In order to safeguard its rights, the State of Kuwait reserves the option to respond through legal channels.

The Ministerial Council has once again voiced its unwavering backing for Security Council Resolution 2107 (2013). This resolution pertains to the crucial matter of transferring the files of prisoners and missing persons, Kuwaiti property, and the national archive to the esteemed United Nations Mission (UNAMI). The Council has expressed its fervent hope that Iraq will persist in its cooperation, thereby facilitating advancements in all these pertinent files. Furthermore, the Council has called upon both Iraq and the United Nations to exert their utmost efforts in order to achieve a viable solution to these pressing issues.


In the war-torn nation of Syria


The Ministerial Council has reaffirmed its unwavering stance on safeguarding the territorial integrity of the Syrian Arab Republic. With a strong commitment to upholding its independence and sovereignty over its lands, the Council firmly rejects any form of regional interference in its internal affairs. Furthermore, the Council stands firmly behind the pursuit of a political resolution to the Syrian crisis, aligning itself with the pertinent United Nations resolutions. The Council has voiced its endorsement of the initiatives undertaken by Geir Pedersen, the Special Envoy for Syria, in relation to this matter. Additionally, they have expressed their support for the endeavors aimed at providing assistance to Syrian refugees and displaced individuals, as well as working towards facilitating their secure repatriation to their respective cities and villages in accordance with established international norms.

In a recent development, the Ministerial Council has expressed its appreciation for the statement put forth by the Arab Ministerial Communication Committee regarding the ongoing Syrian crisis. The committee convened in the Arab Republic of Egypt on August 15, 2023, to address the pressing issue at hand. In a recent statement, the significance of finding a resolution to the Syrian crisis was underscored, with particular attention given to the political, security, and humanitarian consequences that must be addressed. This call to action comes in light of the commitments outlined in the Amman Statement, which was issued on May 1, 2023. In a momentous development, the Amman Statement has underscored the utmost importance of resuming efforts on the Syrian constitutional front. It has called for the urgent convening of a meeting of the Constitutional Committee with the aim of reaching substantial progress before the year draws to a close. This significant move comes amid ongoing efforts to bring about a resolution to the long-standing Syrian conflict.

In a significant development, the Ministerial Council has expressed its warm reception of the recent announcement made by both the United Nations and the Syrian government. This announcement, which was made on August 7, 2023, highlights a crucial agreement that has been reached. The agreement pertains to the delivery of essential humanitarian aid through the Bab Al Hawa Border Crossing, a vital entry point, for a duration of six months. This decision holds immense significance for the ongoing efforts to address the pressing humanitarian needs in the region. In a significant development, the Council has expressed its appreciation for the Syrian government's recent move to prolong the accessibility of the Bab Al Salama and Al Rai crossings. This decision will enable the crucial inflow of humanitarian aid to continue until November 13, 2023. In a resounding statement, the significance of upholding the provision of humanitarian aid and easing the plight of the Syrian people was underscored.

In a recent development, Lebanon has been making headlines.


In a resolute display of solidarity, the Ministerial Council has underscored the unwavering dedication of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) to stand shoulder to shoulder with the fraternal Lebanese people. Furthermore, the GCC has reiterated its steadfast support for Lebanon's sovereignty, security, and stability, as well as its unwavering backing for the Lebanese Armed Forces, which valiantly safeguard the nation's borders and courageously confront the perils posed by extremist and terrorist factions. In a recent statement, the Ministerial Council emphasized the utmost significance of enacting all-encompassing structural reforms in Lebanon. These reforms are seen as crucial in order to effectively tackle the ongoing political and economic crisis that has plagued the nation. Furthermore, the Council stressed the need to prevent Lebanon from becoming a breeding ground for terrorism, drug trafficking, and other illicit activities that pose a severe threat to the security and stability of the entire region. In a recent statement, the Council emphasized the utmost significance of expanding the authority of the Lebanese government to encompass all areas within the nation's borders. This includes the imperative implementation of the provisions outlined in the pertinent Security Council resolutions and the Taif Agreement.


The Ministerial Council has expressed its approval of the joint statement released by the second gathering of the Group of Five on Lebanon. This significant meeting took place in the State of Qatar on July 17, 2023, and saw the participation of prominent nations, including the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the State of Qatar, the Arab Republic of Egypt, the United States of America, and the French Republic. In a recent statement, the significance of fast-tracking the presidential election and enacting essential economic reforms was underscored. These measures are deemed crucial in empowering the Lebanese government to effectively meet its obligations towards its people.

The Council has expressed its appreciation for the commendable initiative undertaken by the State of Qatar. The initiative involves the provision of fuel to the Lebanese army for a duration of six months, with an estimated value of $30 million. This generous contribution is expected to greatly support the operational capabilities of the Lebanese armed forces. Qatar's commitment to supporting the institutions of the Lebanese Republic and standing by the brotherly Lebanese people is exemplified by this initiative.

Sudan, a country located in northeastern Africa, is currently making headlines.


The Council has expressed its full support for the Gulf Cooperation Council's (GCC) stance on Sudan. The council has emphasized the importance of ensuring the security, safety, and stability of Sudan, as well as protecting the unity of the state and its institutions, to prevent any potential collapse. Additionally, the council has extended its support to Sudan in dealing with the ongoing crisis, highlighting the necessity of maintaining calm, promoting dialogue, and fostering unity among all parties involved. Furthermore, the council has emphasized the need to alleviate the suffering of the Sudanese people and prevent any external interference that could further escalate the conflict and pose a threat to regional peace and security.

The Ministerial Council has commended the commendable diplomatic endeavors undertaken by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the United States of America. These efforts have been focused on fostering peace, initiating dialogue, and effectively bridging the divide between various Sudanese factions. The ultimate goal is to bolster the security and stability of Sudan, a crucial objective in the current geopolitical landscape.

In a significant development, the Ministerial Council has expressed its warm reception of the outcomes stemming from the highly anticipated summit of Sudan's neighboring countries. The summit, which took place on July 13, 2023, was graciously hosted by the Arab Republic of Egypt. In a resolute statement, the Council has expressed its unwavering backing for any and all endeavors that seek to reinstate much-needed security, safety, and stability in Sudan. Furthermore, the Council has emphasized the paramount importance of safeguarding the unity of the state and its institutions, underscoring their crucial role in the nation's future.

North African nation of Libya has become the center of attention.


In a recent statement, the Ministerial Council reaffirmed its unwavering stance and resolutions concerning the ongoing Libyan crisis. Emphasizing its commitment to safeguarding the welfare of the Libyan people, the Council aims to achieve a state of security, stability, and progress within the nation. Furthermore, it seeks to ensure Libya's sovereignty, independence, and territorial integrity while putting an end to external meddling in its internal affairs. A key objective of the Council is the complete withdrawal of all foreign forces and mercenaries from Libyan soil.

In a recent development, the Ministerial Council has voiced its apprehension regarding the ongoing armed clashes in the bustling Libyan capital, Tripoli. Urging all parties involved to exercise utmost restraint, the Council has emphasized the need to prioritize national interests and actively work towards de-escalation. In a resolute statement, the significance of upholding the ceasefire agreement and averting the onset of a fresh surge of violence was underscored.

The Ministerial Council has once again expressed its unwavering backing for the tireless endeavors of United Nations Special Envoy Abdoulaye Bathily. The Council has reiterated its support for Bathily's mission to secure a political resolution, facilitate the smooth conduct of elections, and foster the consolidation of state institutions in order to fulfill the long-held aspirations of the Libyan populace. In a compelling statement, the significance of laying the groundwork for security and stability was underscored. In a significant development, the Council expressed its warm reception of the announcement made on August 20, 2023, pertaining to the reunification of the Central Bank of Libya.

Afghanistan, a country plagued by conflict and instability, has long been a focal point of global attention.


In a recent statement, the Ministerial Council underscored the utmost significance of restoring security and stability in the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. The council has emphasized the need for a consensual political solution that duly considers the interests of all components of the Afghan people. This approach aims to fulfill the aspirations of the brotherly Afghan people while also promoting regional and international peace and security. In a resolute move, the Council has issued a call to the de-facto authority, urging them to fulfill their obligations in safeguarding crucial rights for women, namely access to education and employment opportunities. Additionally, the Council emphasizes the need for the protection of minority groups while also emphasizing the imperative of preventing any utilization of Afghan territories by terrorist organizations or the illicit trade of narcotics.

The Ministerial Council has praised the ongoing efforts of the GCC countries in providing humanitarian aid to Afghanistan. They have also urged the international community to maintain its support and assistance for the Afghan people.

In the ongoing crisis between Russia and Ukraine, tensions have reached a boiling point, threatening to escalate into a full-blown conflict. The geopolitical standoff, which has been simmering for years, has now taken a dangerous turn, with both sides engaging in aggressive rhetoric and military posturing.


The Ministerial Council has expressed its admiration for the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's role as the host of the National Security Advisors meeting on August 5, 2023, which focused on the Ukrainian crisis. This gesture highlights the Kingdom's continuous endeavors and praiseworthy actions aimed at facilitating a political resolution to the crisis and alleviating its humanitarian repercussions.

In a recent development, the Ministerial Council has officially backed the stance of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) regarding the ongoing Russian-Ukrainian crisis. The council's position is firmly rooted in the principles of international law and the charter of the United Nations. The GCC emphasizes the importance of upholding the international system, which hinges on respecting the sovereignty, territorial integrity, and political independence of nations. Furthermore, the council strongly advocates for non-interference in internal affairs and the rejection of any use or threat of force.

The Ministerial Council has expressed its unwavering backing for the ongoing mediation endeavors aimed at finding a resolution to the escalating crisis between Russia and Ukraine. The council has emphasized the importance of a cease-fire, highlighting the urgent need for a political solution to the crisis. Furthermore, it has underscored the significance of settling the conflict through diplomatic negotiations, emphasizing the need for peaceful dialogue.

In a show of appreciation, the Ministerial Council has commended the commendable humanitarian assistance extended by the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries to Ukraine.

In a recent statement, the Ministerial Council emphasized the crucial role of providing assistance in facilitating the export of grains as well as other essential food and humanitarian supplies. The aim is to make a significant contribution towards the attainment of food security in countries that have been adversely affected.

Recent developments in Niger and Gabon have been making headlines, capturing the attention of both domestic and international audiences. These two African nations have been experiencing significant events that have the potential to shape their political landscapes and impact their respective populations.


In Niger,


The Ministerial Council voiced its profound concern regarding the unfolding events in the Republic of Niger and the Republic of Gabon. The Council has emphasized the potential ramifications of these developments for both the security of the African continent and global peace. In a recent statement, an influential organization has urged all parties involved to place rationality, wisdom, and national interests at the forefront of their actions. The organization emphasized the importance of upholding constitutional institutions and the rule of law as crucial steps towards attaining security and stability in both of these nations. In the realm of business, the art of forging strategic partnerships and engaging in negotiations holds immense significance. These endeavors require a delicate balance of skill, foresight, and effective communication.


In a momentous gathering held on September 7, 2023, at the esteemed headquarters of the General Secretariat in Riyadh, the Ministerial Council enthusiastically embraced the results of the highly anticipated joint ministerial meeting for strategic dialogue between the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and Japan. Graced by the presence of His Excellency Yoshihisa Hayashi, the esteemed Foreign Minister of Japan, this momentous occasion marked a significant milestone in fostering stronger ties between these influential entities. In a significant development, the Ministerial Council has recognized the utmost significance of bolstering the strategic dialogue with Japan. This recognition was solidified through the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding in January 2012. Furthermore, the joint action plan has been extended for the duration of 2024–2028, further emphasizing the commitment to collaboration and cooperation between the two nations.

During the latest session of the Ministerial Council, members were provided with a comprehensive update on the ongoing negotiations pertaining to the free trade agreements that currently exist between the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) nations and various international economic organizations.

In a statement released on Thursday, September 7, the General Secretariat of the GCC announced the issuance of a significant update. The update, dated 22 Safar 1445 AH, brings forth important developments in the region.



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