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Abida Ahmad

World Braille Day: Supporting the Blind and Disabled and Encouraging Them to Participate More in Society

World Braille Day highlights the importance of supporting visually impaired individuals and commemorates Louis Braille's invention of the Braille writing system, emphasizing its crucial role in communication and literacy.



Jeddah, January 05, 2025 – World Braille Day, celebrated annually on January 4, serves as a reminder of the importance of supporting visually impaired individuals and enhancing their active participation in society. This observance not only honors Louis Braille, the French inventor of the Braille writing system, born in 1809, but also highlights the ongoing challenges faced by those with visual impairments, and the innovations that have transformed their access to education, information, and technology.


Braille, a tactile method of reading and writing, remains one of the most vital tools for individuals with visual impairments. Originally designed with a six-dot configuration, Braille has evolved over time, with technological advancements enabling the conversion of standard writing into Braille for electronic reading. This transformation has been particularly significant in enhancing accessibility for the visually impaired, as modern devices such as smartphones, ATMs, and computers now feature Braille options, making daily life more accessible.


In the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, significant strides have been made to empower the visually impaired, ensuring they have access to education, work, and social engagement. The country has established numerous specialized institutes, courses, programs, schools, and universities that support visually impaired individuals, providing them with the tools and resources needed to thrive in society. These initiatives ensure that the visually impaired are not only equipped with skills but also have equal opportunities for personal and professional development.


The Braille system itself is based on a simple yet effective six-dot configuration arranged in two vertical columns. This design allows for the representation of letters, numbers, punctuation marks, and even entire words. Over time, as technological needs have evolved, the system has expanded to include an eight-dot configuration, allowing for the inclusion of a wider range of signs and symbols, further enhancing communication for those who rely on Braille.


One of the organizations at the forefront of these efforts is the Ebsar Foundation for the Rehabilitation and Service of the Visually Impaired. Dedicated to ensuring that visually impaired individuals have equal access to services and information, the foundation collaborates with both governmental and private sectors to increase awareness and foster initiatives that promote accessibility. Ebsar's contributions to Braille education, particularly through its specialized training department, have played a pivotal role in empowering visually impaired individuals, enabling them to navigate the world of information and media with ease.


In addition to offering training in Braille, the Ebsar Foundation is also actively involved in expanding the availability of Braille publications. The foundation's efforts include the printing of the Holy Qur'an in Braille, producing Braille books, and providing audio recordings, all of which help facilitate learning and spiritual engagement for visually impaired individuals. One of the foundation's most notable initiatives is the Braille Box Team, which focuses on printing educational curricula in Braille. This initiative is instrumental in supporting visually impaired students, allowing them to pursue higher education and unlock new opportunities for academic and professional success.


Amal bint Hamdan Al-Hunaiti, the Executive Director of the Ebsar Foundation, emphasized the critical role of the Braille system as a communication tool for visually impaired individuals, enabling them to lead independent, empowered lives. The Kingdom’s dedication to inclusivity and equal access, underscored by the support of organizations like Ebsar, ensures that the visually impaired community can fully participate in society, bridging the gap between ability and opportunity.


World Braille Day serves as a reminder of the ongoing importance of Braille as a communication tool, and highlights the transformative role it plays in empowering individuals with visual disabilities. Through initiatives like those spearheaded by the Ebsar Foundation, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia continues to pave the way for a more inclusive, accessible society for all.

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